Welders tend to be artisans that are self-directed and independent with an interest in how things work. Due to the almost universal need for their skills, welders are in high demand worldwide.

\n

Welders work on all types of industrial, manufacturing, and construction applications; some even work underwater to repair oil rig foundations, ship hulls and other types of subaquatic structures. Possible careers opportunities include welding inspector, welding fabricator, welding sales representative, welding educator, welding supervisor, welding engineer, and foreman.

\n

Welding educational requirements vary by employer. Some employers may be willing to train individuals on the job. Increasingly, however, most prefer applicants who have a certificate or undergraduate degree from a technical school, vocational school, or community college, or have learned techniques through welding apprenticeships. Depending on the type of education, one could end up with a certificate, an associate degree, or a bachelor’s degree. These programs can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few years to complete.

\n

Required classes in a welding program may include advanced mathematics, metallurgy, blueprint reading, welding symbols, pipe layout, and a welding practicum. Methods and techniques taught may include arc welding, soldering, brazing, casting and bronzing. Hands-on training may include oxyacetylene welding and cutting, shielded metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding, and gas metal arc welding.

", "display_order": 1, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:37.663126-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:38.390465-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 184, "page": 1, "title": "Program Options", "summary_markdown": "Welding programs are most commonly found as associate degree programs. However, there are several colleges throughout the U.S. that do offer four-year welding programs that will lead to a Bachelor of Science in Welding Engineering Technology.\r\n\r\n**Certified Welder Program** \r\nA certificate program covers the basics of welding, such as specific welding technologies, how to safely use welding equipment, how to read blueprints and work orders, and how to work as part of a team. This type of certificate is typically enough to secure an entry-level position.\r\n\r\n**Associate of Applied in Welding Technology - Two Year Duration** \r\nAssociate of Applied in Welding Technology programs provide students with in-depth knowledge and a well-rounded skill set that prepare them for full-time work as practical welders. With considerable experience, graduates can move up to work as welding inspectors. \r\n\r\nBoth classroom lectures and hands-on training is provided, broadly covering multiple technologies and topics such as blueprint reading and interpreting, technical math, physics, tungsten inert gas welding methods, metal inert gas welding methods, drafting, metallurgy, pipe welding, arc welding, welding safety, and site safety. Many associate programs include an internship.", "content_markdown": "**Bachelor of Science in Welding Engineering Technology - Four Year Duration** \r\nThose who are interested in the mechanical design and manufacturing processes that are related to welding can go on to take a Bachelor of Science in Welding Engineering Technology. Some colleges may require students to already possess a two-year associate degree.\r\n\r\nA bachelor’s degree program expands on the subject material covered in an associate program. Coursework may include: materials science, engineering, testing techniques, project management, manufacturing planning, estimating strategies, alloy fabrication, computer-aided design for engineers, welding construction, welding codes, and automated machine welding.\r\n\r\nThis type of program is designed to train and test students at the highest level on the importance of product and machinery testing, maintenance, and quality control. This education will equip students with the skills necessary to take on professional roles such as welding engineer, or educator. Welders with a bachelor\u2019s degree earn more than their counterparts with either a certificate or an associate degree. Graduates may also qualify for additional industry certifications.\r\n\r\n**Advanced Certifications** \r\nIn addition to the Certified Welder designation, the AWS offers more advanced professional certifications to bachelor’s degree holders, such as: \r\n\r\n- Certified Welding Inspector\r\n- Certified Associate Welding Inspector\r\n- Senior Certified Welding Inspector\r\n- Certified Welding Educator\r\n- Certified Radiographic Interpreter\r\n- Certified Welding Supervisor\r\n- Certified Welding Sales Representative\r\n- Certified Welding Engineer\r\n- Certified Robot Arc Welding\r\n\r\nTo qualify, individuals must meet educational and experience requirements and pass a written exam. Renewal and/or recertification requirements are associated with each credential.", "content_html": "

Bachelor of Science in Welding Engineering Technology - Four Year Duration
\nThose who are interested in the mechanical design and manufacturing processes that are related to welding can go on to take a Bachelor of Science in Welding Engineering Technology. Some colleges may require students to already possess a two-year associate degree.

\n

A bachelor’s degree program expands on the subject material covered in an associate program. Coursework may include: materials science, engineering, testing techniques, project management, manufacturing planning, estimating strategies, alloy fabrication, computer-aided design for engineers, welding construction, welding codes, and automated machine welding.

\n

This type of program is designed to train and test students at the highest level on the importance of product and machinery testing, maintenance, and quality control. This education will equip students with the skills necessary to take on professional roles such as welding engineer, or educator. Welders with a bachelor\u2019s degree earn more than their counterparts with either a certificate or an associate degree. Graduates may also qualify for additional industry certifications.

\n

Advanced Certifications
\nIn addition to the Certified Welder designation, the AWS offers more advanced professional certifications to bachelor’s degree holders, such as:

\n\n

To qualify, individuals must meet educational and experience requirements and pass a written exam. Renewal and/or recertification requirements are associated with each credential.

", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:37.665264-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T12:16:36.806360-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 184, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Welding", "summary_markdown": "**Sheet Metal Apprenticeship** \r\nSheet [metal workers](/careers/metal-worker/) typically complete formal apprenticeship programs (four to five years) or learn through on-the-job training. Apprentices learn safety procedures, algebra, trigonometry, physics, mechanical drawing, blueprint reading, welding, sheet metal installation, and sheet metal fabrication. Sheet metal workers must stay up-to-date on the current advancements in the field and often complete additional training throughout their careers.\r\n\r\n**Boilermaker Apprenticeship** \r\nBoilermakers work on a variety of different products including bridges, blast makers, and other mining equipment. Most [boilermakers](/careers/boilermaker/) learn their trade through a formal apprenticeship program. Candidates are more likely to get into training programs if they already have welding experience and certification. \r\n\r\nMost boilermakers learn their trade through a four to five year apprenticeship. Each year, apprentices must have a specified number of hours of related technical training and another large number of hours of paid on-the-job training.\r\n\r\n**Machining** \r\nIndividuals who want to become [machinists](/careers/machinist/), tool, and [die makers](/careers/tool-and-die-maker/) require a high school diploma. They may then attend apprenticeship programs or get a degree at a technical or community college. \r\n\r\nThe most essential part of becoming a machinist is on-the-job training, which is where candidates acquire the necessary skills and experience to operate machinery individually. The duration of training may be up to five years, and a continuous refining of skills and knowledge is further required on the job.", "content_markdown": "**[Plumbing](/degrees/plumbing-degree/)** \r\nPlumbers work primarily in the construction industry to help work on building projects that are still getting completed. They often work on plumbing and pipefitting in both commercial and residential buildings. Their jobs are to ensure that the plumbing, piping, and ductwork in buildings is up to the building code and safety standards outlined in that area. \r\n\r\nBoth diploma and associate degree plumbing programs are offered by trade and technical schools. While completion of a formal training program is not mandatory to become a [plumber](//www.chevelle-parts.com/careers/plumber/), it is a definite advantage when applying for very competitive apprenticeships. Many students look for programs that provide assistance with apprenticeship and/or job placement. Most apprenticeships last from four to five years and combine on-the-job with classroom instruction.\r\n\r\n**Metal** \r\nThe skill level needed from a metal worker ultimately depends on the particular project. A job that uses basic machines usually involves only a few weeks of training for workers with little to no experience. With a year or more of on-the-job training, advanced jobs that need a higher skill level are within reach.\r\n\r\nA specialized metal worker is often required to be able to test, measure, adjust, and work different machines. Advanced duties include forging machines, operating metal-refining furnaces, controlling computer-operated tools, and handling punching or pressing tools. Most high level processes will need either further training or extensive experience.", "content_html": "

Plumbing
\nPlumbers work primarily in the construction industry to help work on building projects that are still getting completed. They often work on plumbing and pipefitting in both commercial and residential buildings. Their jobs are to ensure that the plumbing, piping, and ductwork in buildings is up to the building code and safety standards outlined in that area.

\n

Both diploma and associate degree plumbing programs are offered by trade and technical schools. While completion of a formal training program is not mandatory to become a plumber, it is a definite advantage when applying for very competitive apprenticeships. Many students look for programs that provide assistance with apprenticeship and/or job placement. Most apprenticeships last from four to five years and combine on-the-job with classroom instruction.

\n

Metal
\nThe skill level needed from a metal worker ultimately depends on the particular project. A job that uses basic machines usually involves only a few weeks of training for workers with little to no experience. With a year or more of on-the-job training, advanced jobs that need a higher skill level are within reach.

\n

A specialized metal worker is often required to be able to test, measure, adjust, and work different machines. Advanced duties include forging machines, operating metal-refining furnaces, controlling computer-operated tools, and handling punching or pressing tools. Most high level processes will need either further training or extensive experience.

", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:37.667396-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T12:20:57.631500-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 184, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "Welders need both physical strength and proper skills to be a welder. There are many transferable skills that students learn while in school, such as:\r\n\r\n- Ability to read and interpret engineering drawings and blueprints\r\n- Knowledge of various welding techniques\r\n- Oral and written communication skills\r\n- Mechanical and manual welding practices\r\n- Analytical skills\r\n- Computer skills\r\n- Conceptual skills\r\n- Creative thinking skills\r\n- Critical thinking skills\r\n- Decision-making skills\r\n- Interpersonal skills (interaction with other tradespeople and clients)\r\n- Organizational skills\r\n- Problem-solving skills (troubleshooting, spotting flaws, finding solutions)\r\n- Project management skills\r\n- Teamwork skills\r\n- Technical skills\r\n- Time management skills\r\n- Math and science skills (estimating costs, making calculations, knowing chemicals)\r\n- Physical and mental endurance (maintain focus under extreme conditions)", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "

Welders need both physical strength and proper skills to be a welder. There are many transferable skills that students learn while in school, such as:

\n", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:37.669586-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:38.394138-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 184, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with a Welding Degree?", "summary_markdown": "Welding graduates can be employed in a variety of industries, including:\r\n\r\n- Construction\r\n- Aerospace\r\n- Automotive\r\n- Industrial\r\n- Manufacturing\r\n- Underwater\r\n- Medical\r\n- Civil engineering\r\n- Construction engineering\r\n- Agricultural engineering\r\n- Shipbuilding and repair\r\n- Renewable energy\r\n- Oil and gas\r\n- Overseas construction projects", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "

Welding graduates can be employed in a variety of industries, including:

\n", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:37.671984-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:38.395233-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">

什么是焊接学位?

焊工往往是自我指导和独立的工匠,对事物如何工作感兴趣。由于几乎所有人都需要他们的技能,焊工在世界范围内需求量很大。

焊工工作在所有类型的工业,制造和建筑应用;有些人甚至在水下工作,修理石油钻井平台地基、船体和其他类型的水下结构。可能的职业机会包括焊接检查员,焊接制造商,焊接销售代表,焊接教育家,焊接主管,焊接工程师和工头。

焊接教育要求因雇主而异。有些雇主可能愿意对员工进行在职培训。然而,越来越多的人更喜欢从技术学校、职业学校或社区学院获得证书或本科学位,或者通过焊接学徒学习技术的申请人。yabo亚搏体育根据教育类型的不同,一个人最终可以获得证书、副学士学位或学士学位。这些课程可能需要几周到几年的时间才能完成。

焊接课程的必修课程包括高等数学、冶金学、图纸阅读、焊接符号、管道布置和焊接实践。所教授的方法和技术可能包括电弧焊,焊接,钎焊,铸造和烫金。实际操作培训可能包括氧乙炔焊和切割,保护金属电弧焊,钨极气体电弧焊,气体金属电弧焊。

程序选项

焊接专业是最常见的副学士学位课程。然而,美国有几所大学提供四年制焊接课程,可以获得焊接工程技术学士学位。

认证焊工计划
证书课程涵盖了焊接的基础知识,如特定的焊接技术,如何安全使用焊接设备,如何阅读蓝图和工作单,以及如何作为团队的一部分工作。这种类型的证书通常足以确保一个初级职位。

焊接技术应用副学士-两年
焊接技术应用副学士课程为学生提供深入的知识和全面的技能,为他们作为实际焊工的全职工作做好准备。有了丰富的经验,毕业生可以晋升为焊接检验员。

课堂讲授和实践培训相结合,广泛涵盖图纸阅读和解读、技术数学、物理、钨极惰性气体焊接方法、金属惰性气体焊接方法、制图、冶金、管道焊接、弧焊、焊接安全、现场安全等多种技术和课题。许多助理项目都包括实习。

焊接工程技术理学学士-四年学制
那些对与焊接相关的机械设计和制造工艺感兴趣的人可以继续攻读焊接工程技术理学学士学位。一些大学可能要求学生已经拥有两年的副学士学位。

学士学位课程是在副学士学位课程的基础上扩展的。课程可能包括:材料科学、工程学、测试技术、项目管理、制造计划、评估策略、合金制造、工程师计算机辅助设计、焊接施工、焊接规范和自动化机器焊接。

这种类型的课程旨在培训和测试学生在产品和机械测试,维护和质量控制的重要性的最高水平。这种教育将使学生具备承担焊接工程师或教育工作者等专业角色所需的技能。拥有学士学位的焊工比拥有证书或副学士学位的同行赚得更多。毕业生还可以获得其他行业认证。

先进的认证
除了认证焊工称号,AWS还为学士学位持有者提供更高级的专业认证,例如:

  • 注册焊接检验员
  • 注册副焊接督察
  • 高级注册焊接督察
  • 注册焊接教育者
  • 放射学认证译员
  • 注册焊接主管
  • 认证焊接销售代表
  • 注册焊接工程师
  • 认证机器人弧焊

要获得资格,个人必须满足教育和经验要求,并通过笔试。续签和/或再认证要求与每个证书相关。

与焊接相似的学位

钣金学徒
金属工人通常完成正式的学徒计划(四到五年)或通过在职培训学习。学徒学习安全程序,代数,三角,物理,机械绘图,蓝图阅读,焊接,钣金安装和钣金制造。钣金工人必须随时了解该领域的最新进展,并经常在其职业生涯中完成额外的培训。

锅炉制造修理工学徒
锅炉制造商在各种不同的产品上工作,包括桥梁、爆破机和其他采矿设备。大多数锅炉制造厂通过正式的学徒计划学习他们的手艺。如果候选人已经有焊接经验和证书,他们更有可能进入培训项目。

大多数锅炉工都是通过四到五年的学徒期来学习他们的手艺的。每年,学徒必须接受规定时数的相关技术培训和大量时数的带薪在职培训。

加工
想要成为机械师、工具和模具制造商需要高中文凭。然后他们可以参加学徒计划或在技术或社区大学获得学位。yabo亚搏体育

成为机械师最重要的部分是在职培训,即候选人获得单独操作机械所需的技能和经验。培训时间最长可达5年,并在工作中进一步不断完善技能和知识。

管道
水管工主要在建筑行业工作,帮助仍在完成的建筑项目工作。他们经常在商业和住宅建筑中从事管道和管道安装工作。他们的工作是确保建筑物中的管道、管道和管道系统符合该地区概述的建筑规范和安全标准。

职业和技术学校都提供管道专业的文凭和副学士学位。虽然完成正式的培训项目并不是成为一个水管工在美国,当申请竞争非常激烈的学徒职位时,这是一个明显的优势。许多学生寻找提供学徒和/或工作安置帮助的项目。大多数学徒期持续4到5年,并将工作与课堂教学相结合。

金属
金属工人所需的技能水平最终取决于特定的项目。一份使用基本机器的工作通常只需要对几乎没有经验的工人进行几周的培训。经过一年或更长时间的在职培训,需要更高技能水平的高级工作是触手可及的。

专业的金属工人通常需要能够测试、测量、调整和操作不同的机器。高级工作包括锻造机,操作金属精炼炉,控制计算机操作的工具,以及处理冲孔或压制工具。大多数高级流程需要进一步的培训或丰富的经验。

你将学会的技能

成为一名焊工既需要体力又需要适当的技能。学生在学校里学习了许多可转移的技能,例如:

  • 能够阅读和理解工程图纸和蓝图
  • 了解各种焊接技术
  • 口头和书面沟通能力
  • 机械和手工焊接实践
  • 分析技巧
  • 计算机技能
  • 概念技能
  • 创造性思维能力
  • 批判性思维能力
  • 决策技巧
  • 人际交往能力(与其他商人和客户的互动)
  • 组织技能
  • 解决问题的能力(排除故障,发现缺陷,找到解决方案)
  • 项目管理技能
  • 团队合作技能
  • 技术技能
  • 时间管理技能
  • 数学和科学技能(估算成本,计算,了解化学物质)
  • 身体和精神的耐力(在极端条件下保持专注)

有了焊接学位你能做什么?

焊接专业毕业生可以在各种行业就业,包括:

  • 建设
  • 航空航天
  • 汽车
  • 工业
  • 制造业
  • 水下
  • 医疗
  • 土木工程
  • 建筑工程
  • 农业工程
  • 造船与修理
  • 可再生能源
  • 石油和天然气
  • 海外建设项目

的职业道路

了解你毕业后的职业前景。

阅读职业道路