Master\u2019s Degree in Microbiology \u2013 Two Year Duration\nGraduates of master\u2019s degree programs in microbiology generally qualify for positions as senior microbiology research associates, lab supervisors, and college instructors. At this level, classes are more specialized and students can choose a concentration like cellular structure, viral replication (the formation of viruses during the infection process in target host cells), or gene expression.\n
Examples of courses in master\u2019s programs are:
\n
\n- Microbial Genomes
\n- Microbiology of Pathogens
\n- Advanced Cellular Structure
\n- Advanced Microecology (microecology is the study of the ecology of a microhabitat, such as the human gut)
\n- Virology
\n
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Doctoral Degree in Microbiology \u2013 Five to Seven Year Duration
\nWith a Doctorate in Microbiology, many graduates become research directors, university professors, or senior managers. Throughout their doctoral studies, students are expected to publish research papers, teach classes, and complete a dissertation.
\n
Coursework at this level is heavily influenced by the student\u2019s chosen field of research. The following are examples of possible courses:
\n
\n- Advanced Genetics \u2013 special topics in genetics: DNA, blood group, genes mutation, cloning
\n- Molecular and Cellular Immunology \u2013 the molecular and cellular aspects of the immune systems of vertebrate species
\n- Advanced Immunology \u2013 examination of how immune cells develop and function in health and disease
\n- Microbial Pathogenesis \u2013 study of the regulatory mechanisms of pathogens
\n- Microbial Informatics \u2013 how to design experiments and statistical approaches for sets of data; how to use statistical programming software
\n
", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.789190-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-05T12:36:42.055103-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 26, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Microbiology", "summary_markdown": "**[Biochemistry](/degrees/biochemistry-degree/)** \r\nThe focus of biochemistry is the chemical reactions that happen within the body.\r\n\r\n**[Biomedical Engineering](/degrees/biomedical-engineering-degree/) / [Biotechnology](/degrees/biotechnology-degree/)** \r\nStudents of biomedical engineering and biotechnology study engineering and the life sciences, with the goal of engineering new products, such as vaccines, medicines, food additives, and growth hormones for plants.\r\n\r\n**[Chemical Engineering](/degrees/chemical-engineering-degree/)** \r\nThis degree field is focused on how the chemical, biochemical, and physical properties of substances can be changed to turn them into something else. Examples of this work are making plastic from oil, developing synthetic fibers for clothing, identifying ways to mass-produce drugs, and finding ways to solve environmental problems.\r\n\r\n**[Chemistry](/degrees/chemistry-degree/)** \r\nChemistry degree programs teach students how to apply math, theory, and experimentation to study how matter or physical substance behaves, down to the atomic level.", "content_markdown": "**[Genetics](/degrees/genetics-degree/)** \r\nThe connection between microbiology and genetics is DNA. Genetics is the study of how DNA is passed down from one generation to the next.\r\n\r\n**[Molecular Biology](/degrees/molecular-biology-degree/)** \r\nThe field of molecular biology is concerned with genetics, with the structure and the relationships between four molecules in the body: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, nucleic acids.\r\n\r\n**[Pharmacology](/degrees/pharmacology-degree/)** \r\nPharmacologists study how drugs and medicines work so they can be used in the right way. The work involves an understanding of chemical and biological interactions.\r\n\r\n**[Toxicology](/degrees/toxicology-degree/)** \r\nToxicology is dedicated to investigating and monitoring how toxic materials and chemicals impact the environment and the health of both humans and animals.", "content_html": "
Genetics
\nThe connection between microbiology and genetics is DNA. Genetics is the study of how DNA is passed down from one generation to the next.
\n
Molecular Biology
\nThe field of molecular biology is concerned with genetics, with the structure and the relationships between four molecules in the body: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, nucleic acids.
\n
Pharmacology
\nPharmacologists study how drugs and medicines work so they can be used in the right way. The work involves an understanding of chemical and biological interactions.
\n
Toxicology
\nToxicology is dedicated to investigating and monitoring how toxic materials and chemicals impact the environment and the health of both humans and animals.
", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.791449-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-05T12:37:58.390726-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 26, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "Through their research, experimentation, and use of equations and formulas, microbiology students develop several transferable soft skills:\r\n\r\n- Extreme attention to detail\r\n- Observation skills\r\n- Patience\r\n- Research and analytical skills\r\n- Math skills\r\n- Decisiveness\r\n- Communication\r\n- Ability to work both independently and in teams\r\n- Information technology skills", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "
Through their research, experimentation, and use of equations and formulas, microbiology students develop several transferable soft skills:
\n
\n- Extreme attention to detail
\n- Observation skills
\n- Patience
\n- Research and analytical skills
\n- Math skills
\n- Decisiveness
\n- Communication
\n- Ability to work both independently and in teams
\n- Information technology skills
\n
", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.793608-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:37.623507-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 26, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with a Microbiology Degree?", "summary_markdown": "**Research** \r\n- Medical Research / Pharmacology \u2013 conducting experiments to develop new or improve existing drugs or treatments\r\n- Life Sciences Research \u2013 conducting experiments to broaden scientific understanding in general\r\n- Clinical Research \u2013 conducting clinical trials to test drugs for benefits and risks\r\n\r\n**Agriculture and Food Science** \r\nWorking in this sector, [microbiologists](/careers/microbiologist/) look for ways to improve the safety, productivity, and sustainability of food crops and farm animals.\r\n\r\n**Conservation and Forestry** \r\nThis field is dedicated to managing the land quality of forests, parks, and other natural resources.\r\n\r\n**Education,** \r\nWorking in microbiology education, of course, is an option for microbiologists with the appropriate level of degree and significant experience in the field.\r\n\r\n**Environmental Science** \r\nThis field calls upon microbiologists\u2019 knowledge of the natural sciences to protect the environment and human health.", "content_markdown": "**Government Agencies** \r\nGovernment agencies like the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) hire microbiologists to study issues and help set policies in various areas.\r\n\r\n**Medical Technology** \r\nThis field is concerned with collecting samples and performing tests to analyze body fluids, tissue, and other substances.\r\n\r\n**Science Writing** \r\nScience writers need to understand scientific information, research, and practices and they also have to be able to write clearly and concisely.\r\n\r\n**Water and Waste Management Companies** \r\nThese companies may hire microbiologists to assist in maintaining water quality and developing wastewater treatment processes.\r\n\r\n**Zoology** \r\nIn this field, the microbiologist\u2019s knowledge of genetics and how disease works is aligned with the zoologist\u2019s study of animals and wildlife and how they interact with their ecosystems.", "content_html": "
Government Agencies
\nGovernment agencies like the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) hire microbiologists to study issues and help set policies in various areas.
\n
Medical Technology
\nThis field is concerned with collecting samples and performing tests to analyze body fluids, tissue, and other substances.
\n
Science Writing
\nScience writers need to understand scientific information, research, and practices and they also have to be able to write clearly and concisely.
\n
Water and Waste Management Companies
\nThese companies may hire microbiologists to assist in maintaining water quality and developing wastewater treatment processes.
\n
Zoology
\nIn this field, the microbiologist\u2019s knowledge of genetics and how disease works is aligned with the zoologist\u2019s study of animals and wildlife and how they interact with their ecosystems.
", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.795791-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-05T12:39:03.025049-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">
