Students who pursue training in this technology learn how to install, maintain, and repair refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas systems. In short, they learn how to help keep us comfortable and healthy.

\n

Heating and air conditioning systems control the temperature, humidity, and overall air quality in homes, office buildings, schools, hospitals, factories, stores, and other facilities. By providing a climate controlled environment, the refrigeration systems that HVAC technicians install make it possible to store and transport food, medicine, and other perishable items.

", "display_order": 1, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.230529-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:39.044405-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 349, "page": 1, "title": "Program Options", "summary_markdown": "**Apprenticeship in Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heating and Gas Technology \u2013 Three to Five Year Duration** \r\nA refrigeration, air conditioning, heating and gas technology apprenticeship is the most common education path. The majority of apprenticeships are provided or sponsored by local unions and their affiliates, as well as by non-union contractors. The United Association Union of Plumbers, Fitters, Welders, and Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC), and Refrigeration Service Techs, for example, regularly offers apprenticeships. \r\n\r\n**Diploma / Certificate in Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heating and Gas Technology \u2013 Six Month to Two Year Duration** \r\n**Associate Degree in Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heating and Gas Technology \u2013 One to Two Year Duration** \r\nThese programs are offered by technical and vocational schools. Students should choose a curriculum that is made up of in-school hours followed by an apprenticeship.", "content_markdown": "Here are the common learning outcomes of both school programs and apprenticeships: \r\n\r\n- Basic concepts for reading blueprints and drawings used in the construction, industrial, and maintenance fields \r\n- Fundamentals of refrigeration \r\n- Identification and use of refrigeration tools and materials \r\n- Installation and service of the components of different types of air conditioning and refrigeration systems \r\n- Basic ventilation requirements \r\n- Fundamentals of air distribution and cleaning systems \r\n- Servicing refrigerant control systems and air conditioning control systems \r\n- Working with advanced circuitry systems and innovative instruments \r\n- Choosing the right piping materials for different applications \r\n- Testing pipe or tubing joints or connections for leaks \r\n- Testing electrical circuits or components for continuity \r\n- Repairing or replacing defective equipment \r\n- Improving refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas system performance by changing filters, cleaning ducts, or refilling refrigerants \r\n- Installing, connecting, and adjusting thermostats, humidistats, or timers \r\n- Connecting equipment to fuel, water, or refrigerant sources \r\n- Adjusting system controls to balance system \r\n- Assembling, positioning, and mounting refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas equipment \r\n- Cutting or drilling holes in structures to accommodate system installation \r\n- Lay out, design, and install low voltage electrical wiring \r\n- Record and report time, materials, faults, deficiencies, and other occurrences on work orders \r\n- Job Site Safety", "content_html": "

Here are the common learning outcomes of both school programs and apprenticeships:

\n", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.233466-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-26T13:17:06.743918-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 349, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heating and Gas Technology", "summary_markdown": "**[Building Inspection](/degrees/building-inspection-degree/)** \r\nPrograms in building inspection teach students the skills needed to examine structures and verify that they have been constructed according to building codes and other related laws and regulations. \r\n\r\n**[Carpentry](/degrees/carpentry-degree/)** \r\nCarpentry training programs teach the skilled trade of cutting, shaping, and assembling wood for buildings and other structures. Students of the trade learn about the two basic types of carpentry: rough carpentry and finish carpentry. \r\n\r\n**[Civil Engineering](/degrees/civil-engineering-degree/)** \r\nCivil engineering students learn how to design and plan civil infrastructure like roads, tunnels, bridges, dams, railroads, and airports. Classes include math, statistics, engineering systems and mechanics, and building codes. \r\n\r\n**Engineering Technology** \r\nEngineering technology programs teach the engineering skills required to assist engineers in their work. Common classes are computers for engineering technology, construction methodologies, structural systems, strength of materials, and technical drawing. \r\n\r\nSome of the subfields of engineering technology are civil engineering technology, construction engineering technology, aerospace engineering technology, and automotive engineering technology.", "content_markdown": "**[Plumbing](/degrees/plumbing-degree/)** \r\nPlumbing degree programs teach the skilled trade of installing, maintaining, and repairing plumbing fixtures and systems. These systems include water, heating, irrigation, sewage, fuel, medical gas, and compressed air. \r\n\r\n**[Welding](/degrees/welding-degree/)** \r\nWelding students learn the process of joining metals using extreme heat. They study metallurgy, the properties of different types of metals, and different types of welding.", "content_html": "

Plumbing
\nPlumbing degree programs teach the skilled trade of installing, maintaining, and repairing plumbing fixtures and systems. These systems include water, heating, irrigation, sewage, fuel, medical gas, and compressed air.

\n

Welding
\nWelding students learn the process of joining metals using extreme heat. They study metallurgy, the properties of different types of metals, and different types of welding.

", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.235660-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-26T13:18:39.805322-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 349, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "After completing their studies and apprenticeship, refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas technology grads are equipped with these transferable skills: \r\n\r\n**Physical Strength and Stamina** \r\nThis is physical work that calls for physical strength. \r\n\r\n**Eye for Detail** \r\nThe work requires attention to specifications and precise measurements. \r\n\r\n**Critical Thinking and Troubleshooting Abilities** \r\nWhen they encounter problems, these tradespeople must be able to think quickly and critically to come up with solutions. \r\n\r\n**Math Skills** \r\nMath skills are needed to interpret blueprints and calculate sizes, distances, and quantities of material. \r\n\r\n**Mechanical Skills / Hand-Eye Coordination / Manual Dexterity** \r\nStudents who study this technology develop these skills through the use of tools and machines. \r\n\r\n**Communication Skills** \r\nClear communication with clients and colleagues is essential to the smooth operation of a project.", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "

After completing their studies and apprenticeship, refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas technology grads are equipped with these transferable skills:

\n

Physical Strength and Stamina
\nThis is physical work that calls for physical strength.

\n

Eye for Detail
\nThe work requires attention to specifications and precise measurements.

\n

Critical Thinking and Troubleshooting Abilities
\nWhen they encounter problems, these tradespeople must be able to think quickly and critically to come up with solutions.

\n

Math Skills
\nMath skills are needed to interpret blueprints and calculate sizes, distances, and quantities of material.

\n

Mechanical Skills / Hand-Eye Coordination / Manual Dexterity
\nStudents who study this technology develop these skills through the use of tools and machines.

\n

Communication Skills
\nClear communication with clients and colleagues is essential to the smooth operation of a project.

", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.237965-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:39.048066-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 349, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with a Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heating and Gas Technology Degree?", "summary_markdown": "According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the vast majority of refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating and gas technicians are employed by plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors. A small number are self-employed, teach at trade schools, or work in retail trade or wholesale trade. More precisely, these technicians work in the following industries: \r\n\r\n- Building Equipment Contractors \r\n- Direct Selling \r\n- Hardware Wholesalers \r\n- Plumping and Heating Equipment/Supplies Wholesalers \r\n- Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment Repair/Maintenance \r\n- Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools \r\n- Personal and Household Goods Repair/Maintenance \r\n- Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing \r\n- Natural Gas Distribution \r\n- Wired Telecommunications Carriers", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.240162-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-26T13:16:01.957784-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">

什么是制冷、空调、供暖和燃气技术学位?

在这项技术上接受培训的学生学习如何安装、维护和修理制冷、空调、供暖和燃气系统。简而言之,他们学习如何帮助我们保持舒适和健康。

供暖和空调系统控制温度、湿度和家庭、办公楼、学校、医院、工厂、商店和其他设施的整体空气质量。通过提供一个气候控制的环境,制冷系统暖通空调技术人员安装使它能够储存和运输食品、药品和其他易腐物品。

程序选项

制冷,空调,供暖和燃气技术学徒-三至五年
制冷、空调、供暖和燃气技术学徒是最常见的教育路径。大多数学徒是由当地工会及其附属机构,以及非工会承包商提供或赞助的。例如,水管工、钳工、焊工、供暖、通风、空调(HVAC)和制冷服务技术联合协会工会定期提供学徒。

制冷,空调,供暖和燃气技术文凭/证书-为期六个月至两年
制冷、空调、供暖及燃气技术副学士学位-一至两年学制
这些课程由技术和职业学校提供。学生应该选择一门由在校学习时间和实习时间组成的课程。

以下是学校课程和学徒制的共同学习成果:

  • 阅读建筑、工业和维修领域的蓝图和图纸的基本概念
  • 制冷基础
  • 制冷工具和材料的识别和使用
  • 不同类型空调和制冷系统组件的安装和维修
  • 基本通风要求
  • 空气分配和清洁系统的基础知识
  • 维修制冷剂控制系统和空调控制系统
  • 与先进的电路系统和创新仪器合作
  • 为不同的应用选择合适的管道材料
  • 检测管道或油管连接处是否有泄漏
  • 测试电路或元件的连续性
  • 修理或更换有缺陷的设备
  • 通过更换过滤器、清洗管道或补充制冷剂来改善制冷、空调、供暖和燃气系统的性能
  • 安装、连接和调整恒温器、加湿器或计时器
  • 将设备连接到燃料、水或制冷剂源
  • 调整系统控制以平衡系统
  • 组装、定位和安装制冷、空调、加热和燃气设备
  • 在结构上切割或钻孔以适应系统安装
  • 布置、设计和安装低压电线
  • 记录和报告时间,材料,故障,缺陷和其他发生在工作单上的情况
  • 工地安全

学位类似制冷,空调,供暖和燃气技术

建立检验
建筑检验课程教授学生检查结构所需的技能,并验证它们是否根据建筑规范和其他相关法律法规建造。

木工
木工培训课程教授用于建筑和其他结构的木材切割、成型和组装的技术贸易。该行业的学生学习两种基本类型的木工:粗木工和精木工。

土木工程
土木工程专业的学生学习如何设计和规划道路、隧道、桥梁、大坝、铁路和机场等民用基础设施。课程包括数学、统计学、工程系统和力学以及建筑规范。

工程技术
工程技术专业教授协助工程师工作所需的工程技能。常见的课程有工程技术计算机、施工方法、结构系统、材料强度和技术绘图。

工程技术的一些子领域是土木工程技术、建筑工程技术、航空航天工程技术和汽车工程技术。

管道
管道学位课程教授安装、维护和修理管道装置和系统的技术贸易。这些系统包括水、供暖、灌溉、污水、燃料、医用气体和压缩空气。

焊接
焊接专业的学生学习使用极热连接金属的过程。他们研究冶金学,不同类型金属的性能,以及不同类型的焊接。

你将学会的技能

在完成学习和学徒期后,制冷、空调、供暖和燃气技术毕业生具备以下可转移技能:

体力和耐力
这是需要体力的体力活。

注重细节
这项工作需要注意规格和精确测量。

批判性思维和解决问题的能力
当他们遇到问题时,这些商人必须能够快速和批判性地思考并提出解决方案。

数学技能
需要数学技能来解释蓝图和计算尺寸,距离和材料的数量。

机械技能/手眼协调能力/手工熟练
学习这项技术的学生通过使用工具和机器来培养这些技能。

沟通技巧
与客户和同事的清晰沟通对于项目的顺利运作至关重要。

拥有制冷、空调、供暖和燃气技术学位你能做什么?

根据美国劳工统计局的数据,绝大多数制冷、空调、供暖和燃气技术人员受雇于管道、供暖和空调承包商。少数人是个体经营者,在职业学校教书,或从事零售或批发贸易。更准确地说,这些技术人员在以下行业工作:

  • 建筑设备承办商
  • 直销
  • 硬件批发商
  • 灌装和加热设备/用品批发商
  • 商业和工业机械和设备维修/保养
  • 学院、大学和职业学校
  • 个人和家庭用品维修/保养
  • 航空航天产品和零部件制造“,
  • 天然气分配
  • 有线电讯运营商

的职业道路

了解你毕业后的职业前景。

阅读职业道路